Gaze at the Guard Change
Pop over to Syntagma Square and witness the epic changing of the guards. It's like a choreographed ballet with pompoms on shoes! These guys are the presidential guards, and they're decked out in traditional skirts, tights, and shoes with fluffy pompoms. Watch them do their synchronized, slow-motion moves without cracking a smile. Bet you can't do that with a straight face!
Top 5 for Athens
Interesting Info about the Challenge
Experiencing the changing of the guards at Syntagma Square is unique because you're witnessing a living tradition steeped in history right in the heart of Athens. As you watch the guards performing their rhythmic and ceremonial dance, you are part of a spectacle that celebrates Greek culture and national pride. This isn’t just a tourist attraction; it’s a moment to engage with the local heritage and appreciate the relentless spirit of the Greek people.
Who Should Visit this Sight?
This site is perfect for history buffs, those interested in military traditions, and anyone looking to experience a unique aspect of Greek culture. Families, tourists, and locals alike can enjoy the spectacle, making it a must-see attraction in Athens.
How Much Time to Visit?
Visitors typically spend about 30 minutes to an hour enjoying the changing of the guards and taking in the atmosphere around Syntagma Square.
When is the best time to visit?
The best time to visit the sight is during spring (April to June) when the weather is lovely and milder, and various events take place welcoming tourists after the winter months.
Best/Worst Time to Visit
Best time of day to visit: The best time of day to witness the changing of the guards is early morning around 8:00 AM when the ceremony is performed with maximum grandeur.
Worst time of day to visit: The worst time to visit is during mid-afternoon, particularly around 2:00 PM when the square is crowded and the ceremony is less frequent.
What's Inside
This section is not applicable as the site is not a museum.
Modern Culture and Influence
Today, the changing of the guards at Syntagma Square is a cultural spectacle that attracts thousands of visitors yearly. The guards perform their synchronized march with meticulous precision, and crowds often gather to watch the ceremony unfold. Special events, such as commemorations on national holidays, amplify the experience. Local customs involve dress codes for spectators on these occasions, where many wear traditional Greek attire, thus fostering a sense of unity and national pride among participants.
Changed Over Time
The changing of the guards at Syntagma Square has been a ceremonial tradition since 1868. Originally established to protect the royal palace, it has transformed into a symbol of national pride and heritage. Over time, the uniform of the guards has evolved, featuring the traditional 'evzones' attire, complete with the distinctive foustanella skirt and tsarouchi shoes. Notable historical events, such as the 1974 restoration of democracy in Greece, have further enhanced the significance of this tradition, as the guards represent not just military history but also the resilience of the Greek people.
History
Syntagma Square has been the site of many significant events in Greek history. It was established in 1836 when King Otto decreed the construction of the palace and the associated square. The square served as a venue for notable political protests and gatherings, such as the 1973 student uprising against the military junta. The square is now the heart of public life in Athens, frequently hosting demonstrations, celebrations, and cultural events, underscoring its importance as a democratic space.
How it was Built
Syntagma Square was built during a time of great change in Greece as part of King Otto's modernization efforts in the 19th century. The architectural design reflects neoclassical influences, intending to showcase Greek heritage. Construction faced challenges such as urban density and adapting older buildings in the area. The square has undergone various renovations, particularly after significant political events, serving as an evolving testament to Greece's history and resilience.
Local Folklore
The Tale of the First Guard
Legend suggests that the first Evzone was so devoted to his duty that he stood guard even during a fierce snowstorm, refusing to leave his post until relieved. This tale has become a symbol of the commitment and bravery of the guards.
Interesting Facts About It
The Evzones Uniform
The guards, known as Evzones, wear a traditional costume that includes a white shirt, kilt-style skirt, and striking pom-pom shoes. This attire is a nod to Greece's historical warriors.
A Choreographed Performance
The changing of the guards is a meticulously choreographed event, where the precision and coordination of the guards create an impressive display of military discipline.
Daily Ceremonies
The ceremony occurs every hour, but the most significant change occurs every Sunday at 11:00 AM, making it a must-see for anyone visiting Athens.